Lisinopril Oral: Uses
Lisinopril is an oral medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), heart failure, and kidney disease. It is a type of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. ACE inhibitors work by blocking the production of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow. This can help to lower blood pressure and improve blood flow.
Lisinopril Oral: Side Effects
The most common side effects of lisinopril are:
- Dizziness
- Lightheadedness
- Cough
- Headache
Other possible side effects include:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Tiredness
- Weakness
- Muscle cramps
- Dry mouth
- Rash
- Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
- Difficulty breathing
Lisinopril Oral: Precautions
Lisinopril should be used with caution in people with the following conditions:
- Kidney disease
- Liver disease
- Severe aortic stenosis (a narrowing of the aortic valve)
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (a thickening of the heart muscle)
- Collagen vascular disease (a group of diseases that affect the connective tissue)
- Pregnancy
- Breastfeeding
Lisinopril Oral: Interactions
Lisinopril can interact with other medications, including:
- Other blood pressure medications
- Diuretics (water pills)
- Lithium
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen and aspirin
- Potassium supplements
It is important to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking before starting lisinopril.
Lisinopril Oral: Overdose
The symptoms of a lisinopril overdose can include:
- Dizziness
- Lightheadedness
- Fainting
- Slow or rapid heartbeat
- Difficulty breathing
If you think you may have overdosed on lisinopril, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately.
Overall, lisinopril is a safe and effective medication for treating high blood pressure, heart failure, and kidney disease. However, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects, precautions, and interactions.
If you have any questions or concerns about lisinopril, please talk to your doctor.
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